The Benefits of an Educated Dog
When you feel frustrated with your dog's behavior,
remember that someone must teach a dog what is acceptable
behavior and what is not. A dog that hasn't been given any
instructions, training or boundaries can't possibly know
what you expect of him. By teaching your dog how you want
him to behave, you'll not only have a saner household, but a
healthier and happier dog as well.
An Educated Dog:
- Allows you to handle every part of his body, to check
for injury or illness and to give him medication.
- Has good manners, so he can spend most of his time
indoors with his people. That means more supervision,
less boredom and fewer opportunities for dangerous
mischief. The more time you spend with your dog, the
more likely you'll be to notice when something is wrong
with him, like a limp, a cough, a sensitive area or a
loss of appetite. By recognizing such irregularities
early, you can seek medical attention immediately and,
hopefully, prevent more serious problems.
- Wants to stay near you, listening for instructions
(and praise). This means he'll have less opportunity to
stray into danger.
- Will walk or run beside you on a leash without
pulling, dragging or strangling, so you and your dog can
get more exercise and spend more time together.
- Knows that "drop it" and "leave it
alone" are phrases that mean business, so he'll
have fewer opportunities to swallow dangerous objects.
He also can be taught what things and places are out of
bounds, like hot stoves, heaters or anxious cats.
However, you'll still need to limit his access to
dangerous places when you cannot supervise or instruct
him.
- Will "sit" immediately, simply because you
say so. No matter what danger may be imminent, a dog
that is suddenly still is suddenly safe. And a dog that
will "stay" in that position is even safer.
- Understands his boundaries, knows what's expected of
him and has fewer anxieties. Less stress means a
healthier dog.
By training your dog, you can help prevent tragedy and
develop a better relationship with him. Keep in mind,
however, that even an educated dog needs supervision,
instruction and boundaries -- sometimes even physical
boundaries. Allowing your dog, no matter how educated he may
be, to walk, run or roam outside of a fenced area or off of
a leash, is putting him in danger.
Selecting a Class
Here are some tips to help you select an obedience class
that's right for you and your dog.
- Good obedience instructors are knowledgeable about
many different types of training methods and use
techniques that neither the dogs nor their owners find
consistently unpleasant.
- Good training methods focus primarily on reinforcing
good behavior and use punishment sparingly,
appropriately and humanely. Excessive use of choke
chains or pinch collars or using collars to lift dogs
off of the ground ("stringing them up") are
not appropriate or humane training methods.
- Good obedience instructors communicate well with
people and with dogs. Remember that they're instructing
you about how to train your dog.
- Specific problems you may have with your dog may not
be addressed in a basic obedience course. If you're
seeking help with house soiling, barking, aggression or
separation anxiety, ask if the course covers these
issues -- don't assume it will.
- Ask the instructor what training methods are used and
how they (the instructor and staff) were trained. Also
ask to observe a class before you commit to one. If
you're refused an observation, or if your observation
results in anything that makes you uncomfortable, look
elsewhere.
- Avoid anyone who guarantees their work, whose primary
methods focus on punishment, or who wants to take your
dog and train him for you (effective training must
include you and the environment in which you and your
dog interact).
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